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Hatch to Hen
A Farm Curriculum for Kids
← Back to the farmSession 8 of 12
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08SESSION

Bedding, Feeders & Supplies

"Build the Comfort System"

📺 Watch & learn: Deep Litter Method for Beginners

1

Today's Goal

Today’s Goal

Students will understand how bedding, feeders, and essential supplies create a clean, healthy, and efficient chicken environment in both coops and runs.

2

Key Learning Points

 Bedding absorbs waste and controls odor and moisture  Feeders reduce waste and protect food from contamination  Proper supply placement improves flock behavior and health  Clean systems prevent disease buildup  Maintenance routines are essential for sustainability

3

Teacher's Talking Script

“A chicken coop is not just built once — it is maintained every day.” “Good farmers don’t just add things — they organize systems.” “Clean bedding and smart feeders prevent problems before they start.”

4

Warm-Up Game

“SUPPLY SORT RELAY”

Instructions

 Set up mixed supply cards/items: Bedding, Feed, Water, Tools, Trash items (decoys).  Teams race to sort into correct categories.

What It Teaches

 Organization skills  System thinking  Fast decision-making under pressure

5

Demonstration

“COOP SYSTEM SETUP LAB”

Materials

 Pine shavings / straw bedding  Nest box liner  Hanging feeder  Gravity waterer  Storage bin for feed  Cleaning tools (rake, shovel)

Demonstration Steps

 Show correct setup: Bedding depth (2–4 inches), Dry vs wet bedding comparison, Feeder height placement, Waterer elevation to reduce contamination.  Teacher line: “When systems are placed correctly, animals take care of themselves better.”

6

Main Game

“BUILD THE PERFECT COOP SYSTEM CHALLENGE”

Game Purpose: Teams design a fully functioning coop interior system.

How It Works

 Each team must design and place: Bedding zone, Feeding station, Water station, Nesting area, Cleaning access point.

Twist Cards (Instructor Adds Live)

 Wet bedding outbreak  Feed spillage problem  Water contamination  Overstocked coop  Strong odor complaint

How to Win — Scoring

 System organization (5 pts)  Hygiene control (5 pts)  Problem solving (5 pts)  Team coordination (5 pts) Highest “System Efficiency Score” wins.

🎮

Play the Mini-Game

Bedding Choices

0/5
🌲 Pine shavings
🌾 Straw
🏖️ Sand (run)
🚫 Cedar shavings
🛑 Plastic
Great
Avoid
7

Materials Needed

 Cardboard boxes or coop diagram sheets  Paper “supply” cards  Mock bedding materials (paper shreds, straw, etc.)  Cups for feeders/waterers  Tape/markers Low-cost option: Everything can be made from recycled classroom materials.

8

Group Quiz

Question 1 of 30

What is the purpose of bedding in a coop?

9

Journal Prompt

“Why do small daily tasks matter more than big one-time changes on a farm?”

My Journal

"Why do small daily tasks matter more than big one-time changes on a farm?"

0 characters

Draw It!

Sketch what you learned — your masterpiece saves on its own.

10

Fun Fact

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Did You Know?

Chickens naturally prefer clean, dry bedding and will avoid dirty nesting areas when possible.

11

Instructor Notes

Emphasize

 Systems are ongoing, not one-time setups; hygiene is a daily responsibility; small neglect = big problems later.  Teach this phrase: “Clean systems = healthy birds.”

Common Beginner Mistakes

 Letting bedding stay wet too long  Placing feeders on the ground  Mixing water and feed areas  Ignoring smell or moisture buildup

12

Extension Challenge

Home Mission

Design a “Daily Coop Maintenance Checklist” including: Bedding check, Feed check, Water check, Cleaning schedule. Bonus: Find 3 low-cost bedding materials usable in urban farming. Completed at home Shared with family Ready to present next session

A

Just For Your Age

Ages 5–8

 Sorting game only (clean vs dirty)  Simple coop drawing activity

Ages 9–12

 Full system build challenge  Group cleanup simulation

Ages 13–18

 Deep litter method systems, cost efficiency of bedding materials, automation of feeders/waterers  Mini Challenge: Design a low-cost coop maintenance plan

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