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Hatch to Hen
A Farm Curriculum for Kids
← Back to the farmSession 2 of 12
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02SESSION

 Brooding The Chick

"The First Days of Life"

📺 Watch & learn: Brooder Setup for Baby Chicks

1

Today's Goal

Today’s Goal

Students will learn how to care for newly hatched chicks during the brooding stage and identify the conditions needed for early survival.

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Key Learning Points

 Newborn chicks need warmth, dryness, and protection  A brooder mimics the warmth of a mother hen  Chicks need clean water and starter feed  Temperature decreases by 5°F each week  Brooding lasts about 6 weeks

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Teacher's Talking Script

“Once a chick hatches, the real responsibility begins.” “A farmer becomes the mother hen for the first 6 weeks.” “Warmth, food, and cleanliness mean survival.”

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Warm-Up Game

“CHICK HUDDLE” GAME

Instructions

 Students scatter around the room.  Instructor calls weather: “Cold!” → huddle together  “Warm!” → spread out and walk slowly  “Storm!” → crouch and cover head  “Sunny day!” → stretch and peck the ground.

What It Teaches

 Group behavior  Survival instincts  Awareness of environment

5

Demonstration

“BUILD A SAFE BROODER”

Materials

 Box, tote, or marked floor area  Heat source (lamp or visual aid)  Bedding (paper towels, pine shavings)  Small chick feeder + waterer  Thermometer

Demonstration Steps

 Set up a sample brooder with all five essentials.  Show correct heat zone vs cool zone.  Demonstrate proper feed and water height.  Teacher line: “If chicks can choose warm or cool, they’ll stay healthy.”

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Main Game

“BROODER BUILD CHALLENGE”

Game Purpose: Teams design the safest brooder system using paper layouts or props.

How It Works

 Each team designs and labels: Heat zone, Cool zone, Feed station, Water station, Bedding plan, Cleaning schedule.

Twist Cards (Instructor Adds Live)

 Power loss  Wet bedding  Sick chick alert  Predator near brooder

How to Win — Scoring

 Realistic design (5 pts)  Cleanliness plan (5 pts)  Problem-solving (5 pts)  Team teamwork (5 pts) Highest score = “Master Brooder Builder”.

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Play the Mini-Game

Brooder Essentials Sort

0/6
💡 Heat lamp
💧 Clean water
🌾 Starter feed
🪵 Bedding
🍫 Chocolate
🎵 Loud music
Needed
Not needed
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Materials Needed

 Paper, markers, props  Sample chick brooder if possible  Twist cards  Score sheets Low-cost option: Use construction paper layouts.

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Group Quiz

Question 1 of 30

Why do chicks need a heat lamp?

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Journal Prompt

“What is one big responsibility a farmer has when caring for baby chicks?”

My Journal

"What is one big responsibility a farmer has when caring for baby chicks?"

0 characters

Draw It!

Sketch what you learned — your masterpiece saves on its own.

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Fun Fact

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Did You Know?

Chicks cannot regulate their own body temperature for the first few weeks of life — they rely fully on their environment.

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Instructor Notes

Emphasize

 Reinforce gentleness when handling chicks.  Emphasize dryness — wet chicks chill quickly.  Teach phrase: “Care creates strength.”

Common Beginner Mistakes

 Overcrowding  Not adjusting heat weekly  Dirty waterers  Slick floors causing splay leg

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Extension Challenge

Home Mission

Build a “Chick Care Schedule” for the first 6 weeks, including: Daily tasks, Weekly heat adjustments, Cleaning routine, Feed/water checks. Bonus: Identify 3 chicken breeds best for backyard farming and explain why. Completed at home Shared with family Ready to present next session

A

Just For Your Age

Ages 5–8

 Group huddle game only  Draw a brooder

Ages 9–12

 Full brooder design challenge  Hands-on layout building

Ages 13–18

 Discuss biosecurity, nutrient ratios in starter feed, and growth tracking  Mini Challenge: Calculate how feed needs change weekly

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